The programme that nobody can read
A programme that was coherent at initiation tends to accumulate entropy. New workstreams are added. Priorities shift without the backlog being updated. The JIRA board reflects how things were organised 18 months ago, not how work is actually flowing. Reporting is assembled manually each week from inputs that each team maintains differently.
Nobody is lying. The governance model has simply not kept pace with the programme.
Delivery tooling that no longer fits
JIRA or equivalent configured to a prior state. Work is being tracked outside the tool because the tool cannot represent how it is actually being done. The board is decorative.
No reliable programme view
Producing a status report requires manual consolidation across multiple inputs. The report is already out of date when it is published. Decisions are made on stale information.
Unclear escalation path
Issues that require a decision sit open because nobody is sure who needs to make it or by when. The programme accumulates blockers that could be resolved quickly with clear governance.
Sprint discipline absent
Sprints exist in name. In practice, work carries over indefinitely, sprint goals are aspirational, and velocity data cannot be trusted because what counts as complete varies by team.
Contractor-heavy without governance
A programme staffed with contractors who leave no institutional knowledge and no governance structure. Each engagement creates technical debt and process debt simultaneously.
Regulatory programme at risk
A commitment to a regulator with a fixed delivery date and a programme that cannot demonstrate credible progress. The cost of missing the date is not hypothetical.